Проблема визначення поняття екологічної безпеки
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Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Университет современных знаний
Abstract
UK: У статті на підставі аналізу наукових поглядів, теоретичних положень та законодавства, розглянуто проблему визначення поняття екологічної безпеки. Сформульовано авторську її дефініцію, яку пропонується закріпити замість визначеної у ч. 1 ст. 50 Закону України «Про охорону навколишнього природного середовища».
EN: The article is based on an analysis of scientific views, theoretical positions and legislation, the problem
of the definition of environmental safety.
EN: The purpose of this article is to solve the problem of the definition of environmental safety.
Some authors consider environmental safety as a part of environmental protection, others put an equal
sign between them, the others include the content of this category not only environmental, but also rational use,
reproduction and improvement of its quality. Also the idea has been expressed that environmental security is an
activity carried along with environmental protection. In this connection, it must be said that every definition has
a right to exist. But when evaluating each one should be aware of the angle at which the concept was formulated.
Analysis of the literature of regulations demonstrates the wide range of views at the definition of
“environmental safety” from rational use, reproduction and improvement of the quality of the environment to
ensure environmental rights and human interests, protect the environmental interests of society and the state.
The definition of environmental safety is an evolutionary stage, the existing wording unstable, constantly modified
towards detail and specification features, not fully defined the entire complex environmental threats, weaknesses
observed interdisciplinary scientific relations.
Environmental safety is a part of the national security of each country and Ukraine in particular, is the
criterion and fundamental principle of Natural Resources and Environment. The term “environmental security”
should be considered as the state security environment and the vital interests of the person from possible adverse
effects of economic and other activities of natural and man-made disasters and their consequences. We believe
that the concept of environmental safety in a way most clearly and fully reflects its nature. It is proposed to fix
this definition in paragraph 1 of Article 50 of the Law of Ukraine “On Environmental Protection”.
В статье на основании анализа научных взглядов, теоретических положений и законодательства, рассмотрена проблема определения понятия экологической безопасности. Сформулирована авторская её дефиниция, которую предлагается закрепить вместо указанной в ч. 1 ст. 50 ЗаконаУкраины «Об охране окружающей природной среды».
Description
Буканов Г. М. Проблема визначення поняття екологічної безпеки/ Г. М. Буканов //the Journal of Eastern European Law / Журнал східноєвропейського права. – 2016. – № 24. – С. 18-25.
Keywords
ecological safety, state security, natural environment, negative influence, economic activity, emergency, екологічна безпека, стан захищеності, природне середовище, негативний вплив, господарська діяльність, надзвичайна ситуація, экологическая безопасность, постояние защищённости, природная среда, негативное влияние, хозяйственная деятельность, чрезвычайная cитуация